Stability AI · Differs by model
Stable Diffusion
Stability AI’s image models. SDXL is old but small and still the most downloaded; 3.5 Medium is newer.
How much memory it needs
Memory to run each model, from its model card or the size of its files. Smaller versions trade some quality for less memory.
| Model | Version | Needs | Business use |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stable Diffusion 3.5 Medium | FP8 | 11.6 GB | With limits |
| BF16 | 16.5 GB | ||
| Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 | FP16 | 6.9 GB | Allowed |
Which computers run it
The best model in this group for each machine.
| Computer | Best version | Fit |
|---|---|---|
| Laptop or PC, no graphics card, 32 GB | Stable Diffusion 3.5 Medium FP8 | Needs a graphics card |
| RTX 4060 · 8 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Just fits |
| RTX 3060 · 12 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| RTX 5060 Ti · 16 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| RTX 4090 · 24 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| RTX 5090 · 32 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Mac with M4 · 16 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Mac with M4 Pro · 48 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Mac with M5 Max · 128 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Ryzen AI Max+ 395 · 128 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| DGX Spark · 128 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| RTX PRO 6000 · 96 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Mac Studio with M5 Ultra · 256 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
| Mac Studio with M3 Ultra · 512 GB | Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0 FP16 | Runs great |
What it is good and bad at
Good at
- SDXL fits 8 GB cards and has huge community support
Not good at
- Older than the 2026 models
- 3.5 Medium: free for business only under $1M revenue
Start it
- Stable Diffusion 3.5 Medium: runs in ComfyUI (also diffusers). Model card
- Stable Diffusion XL Base 1.0: runs in ComfyUI (also diffusers). Model card