MODEL · OPENBMB · 1B (SIGLIP2-400M VISION ENCODER + QWEN3.5-0.8B LLM)
MiniCPM-V-4.6 (1B vision-language)
Tiny vision-language model — single-image, multi-image, and video understanding from a 1B-class checkpoint. Mixed 4×/16× visual token compression cuts visual-encoding FLOPs >50% vs prior MiniCPM-V revs. Tool / function-calling built in. Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 13 beats raw Qwen3.5-0.8B (10) at ~19× lower token cost. The newest entry in the V (vision-only) branch — parallel to the omnimodal MiniCPM-o line.
License: Apache 2.0 · Context: inherits Qwen3.5-0.8B (128K) · Released: May 15, 2026
The decision in five lines
- The call
- Consider — runnable locally, family reference
- Best for
- Local evaluation and family reference
- Runs on
- 23 hardware picks fit (cheapest: Intel Arc B580 12 GB · $310)
- Watch out
- You need speech I/O — MiniCPM-V is vision-only by design; reach for MiniCPM-o 2.6 if you want voice in/out too.
- Evidence
- Estimated
- 1B (SigLIP2-400M vision encoder + Qwen3.5-0.8B LLM)
- PARAMETERS
- VISION-LANGUAGE
- TYPE
- inherits
- CONTEXT
- ~1.5–2 GB (BNB/AWQ/GPTQ int4) / ~3–4 GB (FP16)
- VRAM AT Q4
Where we recommend this
This model isn’t currently in an active planner slot. See the runner notes below if you’re running it anyway.
The call
Tiny vision-language model — single-image, multi-image, and video understanding from a 1B-class checkpoint. Mixed 4×/16× visual token compression cuts visual-encoding FLOPs >50% vs prior MiniCPM-V revs. Tool / function-calling built in. Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index 13 beats raw Qwen3.5-0.8B (10) at ~19× lower token cost. The newest entry in the V (vision-only) branch — parallel to the omnimodal MiniCPM-o line.
When not to use: You need speech I/O — MiniCPM-V is vision-only by design; reach for MiniCPM-o 2.6 if you want voice in/out too. Or you need frontier vision quality on a long doc workflow — larger multimodal frontier picks still outperform on dense OCR + reasoning.
Runner notes
GGUF (`openbmb/MiniCPM-V-4.6-gguf` ~0.8B), BNB / AWQ / GPTQ quants all published day-one. Thinking variant (`MiniCPM-V-4.6-Thinking`) for chain-of-thought reasoning over images. llama.cpp / Ollama paths work; Flash Attention 2 recommended for multi-image / video. Sits beside (not replacing) MiniCPM-o 2.6 — pick V for pure vision, o for omni.
Hardware that fits
Every hardware pick whose memory fits this model at the quant we recommend. Sorted cheapest-first — the top row is your best-value fit. Click through for the full buyer’s guide.
- Intel Arc B580 12 GBPerfect · 4.7× 12 GB · $310–$429 new / $190–$260 refurb
- Minisforum UM890 ProPerfect · 9.4× 32 GB DDR5 (shared) · $463 barebone (no RAM / SSD); $991 with 32 GB / 1 TB — Minisforum US store, Sep 15 2026
- NVIDIA RTX 3060 12 GBPerfect · 4.7× 12 GB · $480–$660
- RTX 5060 Ti 16 GBPerfect · 6.3× 16 GB · $700 (refurb / open box) – $970 (new)
- AMD Radeon RX 9070 XTPerfect · 6.3× 16 GB · $750–$870
- Mac Mini M4 16 GBPerfect · 4.2× 16 GB unified · $899 (M6 successor, 16 GB / 256 GB, pre-order) / M4 residuals $499–$799
- NVIDIA RTX 3090 (used, single)Perfect · 9.4× 24 GB · $950–$1,200
- NVIDIA RTX 5070 TiPerfect · 6.3× 16 GB · $1,150–$1,300 new; open-box / refurb from ~$1,020
- AMD Radeon RX 7900 XTXPerfect · 9.4× 24 GB · $1,300–$1,500 new (no refurb in stock Sep 15 2026)
- NVIDIA RTX 5080Perfect · 6.3× 16 GB · $1,430–$1,700
- MacBook Air M5 24 GBPerfect · 6.3× 24 GB unified · $1,499–$1,899
- Mac Mini M4 Pro 24 GBPerfect · 6.3× 24 GB unified · $1,699 (M5 Pro successor, 24 GB / 512 GB, pre-order; M4 Pro discontinued Aug 25 2026)
- Dual RTX 3090 (used)Perfect · 18.8× 48 GB · $1,800–$2,500 all-in
- NVIDIA RTX 4090Perfect · 9.4× 24 GB · $2,200–$2,800
- M5 Pro MacBook Pro 48 GBPerfect · 12.6× 48 GB unified · $2,999–$3,599
- Framework Desktop (Ryzen AI Max+ 395)Perfect · 33.5× 128 GB unified · $3,449 (128 GB config)
- NVIDIA RTX A6000 (48 GB, used)Perfect · 18.8× 48 GB ECC · $3,500–$4,500
- Mac Studio M4 Max 64 GBPerfect · 16.8× 64 GB unified · $3,799 (M5 Max successor, 64 GB / 1 TB, pre-order; M4 Max discontinued Aug 25 2026)
- NVIDIA DGX SparkPerfect · 33.5× 128 GB unified · $4,699
- M5 Max MacBook Pro 64 GBPerfect · 16.8× 64 GB unified · ~$5,199 (est.; June 25 2026 increase)
- Mac Studio M3 Ultra 96 GBPerfect · 25.2× 96 GB unified · $5,499 (M5 Ultra successor, 96 GB / 1 TB, pre-order; M3 Ultra discontinued Aug 25 2026)
- NVIDIA RTX 5090Perfect · 12.5× 32 GB · $6,450–$7,000 (new, in stock)
- Dual RTX 5090Perfect · 25.0× 64 GB (2×32) · $13,300–$14,000 all-in (two cards alone are ~$12,900 at the Sep 15 2026 Newegg floor)
Next step
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